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05/08/04 El Universal caught with its pants down ˆ again! Publishes bogus poll saying President Hugo Chavez Frias will lose the referendum

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El Universal published a poll giving the opposition the advantage in the August 15 presidential recall referendum. The poll turned out to be a fake, but El Universal insists that it's real, even if they don't know who conducted it. El Universal published the following article on Wednesday, August 4. The retraction and incriminating email follow:

Seijas poll gives 50% to Yes; balance of power with the undecided

El Universal's Alfredo Rojas reports: A recent poll by Felix Seijas' company warns in its report that “there is a high predisposition to exercise the right to vote, and evidence indicates that Chavez will lose the presidency.” But, the report says that “however, there is an equal number of voters who define themselves as pro and anti-Chavez, and the undecided are the ones can who move the balance of power.”

Click here for the original Spanish text

The study's sample size was 1,200, with the people interviewed directly in their homes, covering the entire country geographically. The poll was conducted between July 14 and July 24. The economic status of the sample is: 46% in groups ABC (middle and upper classes), and 54% in DE (lower classes). The report doesn't specify the electoral status of the interviewees (i. e. whether they are registered to vote).

The report reveals a 50% intention to vote “Yes” and 44% for “No” in the presidential recall referendum, based on the CNE ballot question, and 6% say they don't know, or didn't respond.

“Of the three scenarios established, there is one in which the President remains in power. Therefore, if these trends continue, the results will depend on the government's and opposition's strategies,” says the report.

The poll estimates that 83% of the people interviewed exhibit “a high level of motivation” to vote on August 15, with a “marked tendency in the ABC economic sectors” and “the level of abstention will be relatively low in this process.”

Clarification on the Seijas Poll

El Universal, through the email account of its Editor-in-Chief Elides J. Rojas L., received a communication signed by Alfredo Sosa, who sent the investigative report, supposedly from Felix Seijas.

Felix Seijas, in direct conversation, said that he cannot deny the content of the survey, because he doesn't know about it. He categorically declares that his company didn't conduct the survey, nor did it publish the survey that El Universal printed in its Wednesday, August 4, 2004 edition.

El Universal clarifies that this survey does physically exist – it's not an invention, although its author is not Felix Seijas.

As proof, we're placing all of the survey pages on El Universal's web page, including the aforementioned email.

Email from Alfredo Sosa

-----Original message-----

Sent: Monday, August 2, 2004 22:30
From: Alfredo Sosa
To: Undisclosed-Recipient:;
Subject: Seijas poll
Priority: Low

Subject: Seijas poll

Study of the Presidential Referendum Process

General results of the Investigation

Confidence in the Computerization Process

Attitudes towards the Presidential Recall Referendum

Voters' intentions in the Presidential Recall Referendum

Important: I thank you for your discretion in this case. It's only for people of confidence, and if you forward it, please eliminate my email address. Thanks.

Greetings

The Seijas poll is somewhat optimistic… Maybe it underestimates the proportion of classes D and E.

(See attached file: www.eluniversal.com/2004/08/04/cifras2.pps

mailto:philip@vheadline.com Translated by Philip Stinard

En Espanol:

Encuesta Seijas da 50% al Sí con la balanza en los ni ni

El Universal (Alfredo Rojas): Una reciente encuesta de la firma de Félix Seijas advierte en su reporte que “existe una alta predisposición a ejercer el voto en la cual hay evidencias que indican la salida de Chávez como Presidente”, pero destaca que “sin embargo hay una paridad entre electores que se definen como chavistas y antichavistas, en la cual los denominados ni ni serán los que puedan en un momento dado mover la balanza”.

El tamaño muestral del estudio en cuestión es de mil 200 entrevistas, directamente a personas en los hogares, con una cobertura geográfica en todo el país y una fecha de levantamiento de campo del 14 al 24 de julio de 2004. No obstante, la muestra se distribuyó por niveles socioeconómicos en 46% en sectores ABC y 54% en los DE. El informe no especifica la condición electoral de los entrevistados.

La investigación asigna un 50% de intención de voto al Sí y un 44% al No en el revocatorio presidencial, a partir de la pregunta del CNE, y un 6% expresa que no sabe o no contesta.

“De los tres escenarios establecidos surge uno en el cual el Presidente pudiese mantenerse en el poder. Por tanto, de mantenerse estas tendencias, los resultados dependerán de las estrategias tanto del Gobierno como de la oposición”, se precisa.

La encuesta estima que 83% de los encuestados exhibe “un alto nivel de motivación” para acudir a votar el venidero 15 de agosto, con una “tendencia marcada en los sectores ABC”.

“En ese proceso será relativamente bajo el nivel de abstención”, presume.

Aclaratoria sobre la Encuesta Seijas

El Universal, por medio del correo electrónico de su jefe de Redacción, Elides J. Rojas L., recibió una comunicación suscrita por Alfredo Sosa, quien remite el trabajo de investigación, supuestamente de Félix Seijas.

En conversación directa con Félix Seijas, afirmó que si bien no puede desmentir el contenido de la encuesta, pues no le consta, sí declara categóricamente que su empresa no realizó ese trabajo ni tampoco emitió la encuesta que publica El Universal en su edición del día miércoles 4 de agosto de 2004.

En ese sentido, El Universal, aclara que ese sondeo existe físicamente, que no es una invención, aunque, por lo visto, su autor no es Félix Seijas.

A tales fines colocamos en la página web de El Universal todas las láminas del sondeo antes referido, incluyendo el correo electrónico propiamente dicho

Correo electonicó de Alfredo Sosa

-----Mensaje original-----

Enviado el: lunes, 02 de agosto de 2004 22:30
De: Alfredo Sosa
Para: Undisclosed-Recipient:;
Asunto: Encuesta de Seijas
Importancia: Baja

Subject: Encuesta de Seijas

Estudio del Proceso Refrendario Presidencial

Resultados generales de la Investigación

Confianza en el Proceso de Automatización

Actitudes hacia el Referéndum Revocatorio Presidencial

Intención de Voto en el Referéndum Revocatorio Presidencial

IMPORTANTE: Les agradezco, por favor, la discreción del caso, solo para gente de confianza y si la van a re-enviarla, por favor eliminar mi e-mail de origen. Gracias.

Saludos

La encuesta de Seijas bastante optimista… Quizás subestima proporción de clases D-E

(See attached file: www.eluniversal.com/2004/08/04/cifras2.pps)

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