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28/7/06
Some Key Stories on Lebanon 27 July 2006
     
 

Cabinet rejects IDF call to expand war
Jerusalem Post 7/27/2006
While approving the call-up of three reserve divisions [15,000 troops], the security cabinet on Thursday decided against significantly widening the IDF's operations in southern Lebanon, rejecting a recommendation by Chief of General Staff Lt. -Gen. Dan Halutz to escalate the offensive against Hizbullah. Halutz, IDF officials said, asked the cabinet for permission to expand Israel's ground operations in southern Lebanon, to insert larger forces to sweep through the Hizbullah strongholds in the area. According to a high-ranking source in the Northern Command, Hizbullah has several hundred underground bunkers in southern Lebanon, mostly near the border with Israel. As a result.. the IDF said the operation in Lebanon, now called "the war within the straits" would retain its current format...

Israel to increase troop numbers
AlJazeera 7/28/2006
Israel said despite the call up it was not expanding its offensive -- Israel has called up 30,000 reservists to support its offensive in Lebanon, but its security cabinet said it would not expand its campaign for the time being. The cabinet said it had authorised the move in case the fighting intensified. In recent days, senior Israeli generals had urged the government to authorise a broader ground campaign in southern Lebanon, which they said would help the thousands of troops already engaged in bloody battles there. Israel's security cabinet authorised the army to call up three additional reserve divisions to refresh the troops in Lebanon if they were were needed, but rejected the generals' advice to expand the offensive.

Security cabinet okays mass call-up of reservists, but nixes expansion of south Lebanon operation
Ha'aretz 7/28/2006
The security cabinet on Thursday authorized the mobilization of three divisions of reservists, "to prepare the force for possible developments," but said that they will be deployed, if necessary, only after further approval by the cabinet. Three divisions of reserve soldiers would amount to around 15,000 soldiers, or 5,000 troops per division, IDF Chief of Staff Dan Halutz said. The only cabinet member who opposed calling up the reservists was Minister of Science, Culture and Sport Ophir Pines-Paz, who said that he feared that the force is meant to expand the ground operation in Lebanon.... Calling the conflict in Lebanon "a war of no choice," Peretz added, "I say this as a man of peace who has examined all other alternatives. "

Katyushas hit communities across north; 13 lightly wounded
Ha'aretz 7/28/2006
The Upper Galilee was hit by a heavy Katyusha barrage on Thursday afternoon, as 25 rockets landed in and around Kiryat Shmona. Hezbollah guerillas in Lebanon fired over 100 Katyusha rockets at targets in northern Israel on Thursday, landing across the Galilee and Hula Valley. Thirteen people were lightly injured in rocket strikes on Carmiel, Majdal Krum, Kiryat Shmona, and the area of Rosh Pina. Three people were lightly wounded by shrapnel, and 16 went into shock. Buildings, cars, roads and water pipes were badly damaged in the attacks. One Katyusha hit a house, another hit a factory containing chemicals, and a third hit an educational facility. A firefighter was lightly hurt during operations aimed at putting out several fires.

Israeli Offensive Triggers 'Worst 'Environmental Crisis in Lebanese History'
An Nahar 7/27/2006
Lebanon's greens launched an international appeal for help Thursday to combat an environmental crisis caused by a huge oil spill south of Beirut. "The escalating Israeli attacks on Lebanon did not only kill its civilians and destroy its infrastructure, but it is also annihilating the environment," warned the Green Line Association, a Lebanese NGO. It said an air strike two weeks ago on the Jiyeh power plant which serves southern Lebanon had resulted in a 15,000-ton oil spill. "The power plant has six fuel tanks. Four of them have burnt completely, while the fifth one, which is also the main cause of the spill, is still burning," it warned. The spill has hit more than 100 kilometers of the Lebanese coast from Jiyeh to Shekka, in the north, including Beirut's only sandy public beach of Ramlet al-Baida, said Green Line.

Midday Roundup: Israel Intensifies Air Bombardment After Heavy Losses on the Ground
An Nahar 7/27/2006
Israel on Thursday intensified its airstrikes on Lebanon a day after its forces suffered heavy losses in ground battles with Hizbullah fighters and as one of its cabinet ministers said disagreement over a ceasefire gave his country the green light to press on with its devastating offensive. Three people, one policeman and two civilians, died in Israeli attacks on the Bekaa hitting cars and trucks, witness said. A woman was killed in a strike near Tyre and two people died in Kafra further south. Warplanes also launched extensive raids on Iqlim al Tuffah, a highland in the south where Hizbullah is believed to have bases and offices. The attacks came as the Israeli cabinet met to decide whether to extend its offensive launched on July 12 after Hizbullah captured two soldiers in a deadly cross-border raid.

Over 86% of Lebanese back resistance: poll
Mehr News Agency 7/27/2006
BEIRUT, July 27 (MNA) – A poll conducted by the Beirut Center for Research and Information (BCRI) Wednesday showed that 86. 9 percent of the Lebanese backed resistance against the Zionists’ aggression. Talking to the MNA, the BCRI head said the poll was carried out among the Sunnis, Shiites, Druze, and Christians. According to him, 70. 1 percent of the Lebanese agreed with the capture of two Israeli soldiers on July 12. A full of 63. 3 percent believed that Israel will fail to break down the Lebanese resistance. Some 56. 9 percent opined that Israel and the United States cannot impose their conditions for cease-fire on the resistance movement Hezbollah and Lebanon while 89. 5 percent said the U.S. cannot play the role of an impartial mediator...

A wary defiance in the village Hizbullah's leader calls home
The Guardian 7/28/2006
The village betrays no sign of life at our approach. The shutters of the shops are down and gathering dust. No faces gather at the windows of the stone houses as we walk past. Aside from the drone of Israeli surveillance planes overhead, all is silent. But within moments, the first sentinel appears, then three more: bearded and intense men, who use their mobile phones to receive instructions before allowing us to enter the village - and even then only under their sullen, constant gaze. In a war in which Hizbullah seems almost to be an invisible presence in southern Lebanon, such an appearance is unusual. But then, Bazuriyah, three miles (5km) east of Tyre, merits special attention: the village is the home of Sheikh Hassan Nasrallah, the leader of Hizbullah.

IAF knocks out Hezbollah missile command in Tyre
Ha'aretz 7/28/2006
The Israel Air Force on Thursday scored a successful direct hit against Hezbollah's missile command center deployed in Tyre, which has been primarily responsible for targeting Haifa and its surroundings. The regional command center was located on the 12th floor of a Tyre building that the IAF destroyed. The IAF bombings continued bombing as Israel Defense Forces artillery pounded townships in the south. According to reports from Lebanon, two women were killed in the attacks, raising the number of Lebanese killed in the fighting to about 400. The western sector of south Lebanon, which was quiet until recently, was also shelled on Thursday, and residents of more villages were ordered to leave their homes.

Refugees pour into Syria
AlJazeera 7/28/2006
At the Masnaa border crossing between Syria and Lebanon hundreds of people continue to flee the fighting between Hezbollah and Israeli forces. The border zone is a bustling area. A line of cars, taxis and minibuses wait to go through Syrian customs procedures, whilst dozens of volunteers and aid workers hand out food and drink to new arrivals. Although the influx is less frantic than in the earlier days of the two-week-old Israeli bombardment, many poorer families from ravaged areas of Lebanon are still making their way across the border. According to UN figures, more than 140,000 Lebanese, 1,000 Palestinians and 20,000 other foreign nationals have crossed into Syria since fighting began.

Not even infants are spared brutal war
The Daily Star 7/28/2006
TYRE: There have been thousands of innocent victims in the ongoing war in Lebanon, but somehow it is the tiniest casualties who cause a nation the greatest grief. Two such stories have unfolded in Tyre this week, both involving newborn babies who had no role in the ongoing violence but will nonetheless be forever marked by its ferocity. The first, named Ibn Zahra (son of Zahra) by a mortician at Tyre's governmental hospital, was born prematurely in the back seat of a taxi under a hail of Israeli bombs as his family fled the South for the safety of this Southern port city. The taxi finally fell victim to an air strike that killed Ibn Zahra's two brothers and severely wounded his mother. "He lived for only an hour or two," says Abu Chadi, the mortician who named the infant. "He never had a chance. "

Thursday: About 80 rockets, some 40 injured
YNet News 7/27/2006
VIDEO) Some 80 rockets land in north since Thursday morning; 40 people lightly wounded by evening hours, most suffering from shock. Several rockets land in Tiberias. Fire breaks out near Kiryat Shmona factory -- VIDEO - North under rocket attack: Hizbullah on Thursday evening fired mortar shells at several communities in the Galilee panhandle close to the border fence. There were no reports of injuries. Dozens of rockets landed earlier in the Upper Galilee and Western Galilee communities. The last barrage was at around 7:20 p. m. in Kiryat Shmona, which was hit by three rockets. Three people who were hurt by shrapnel arrived at the city's emergency room. Another 16 suffered from shock.

MKs surprised by Katyushas in Karmiel
Jerusalem Post 7/27/2006
Knesset members were in the midst of a makeshift lunch in the rocket-torn city of Karmiel when the siren sounded, tearing MKs away from their food and into a nearby shelter. Not even a Katyusha could tear MK David Azoulay (Shas) from his food, joked the MKs. At the time, they didn't know that nearly a dozen rockets were falling on Karmiel and its surrounding villages, and that Azoulay's brother-in-law would be among the day's injured. It was only when the group arrived at their next stop, at the Nahariya Government Hospital, that they saw the ambulances arriving, and Azoulay was notified that he had a relative among the injured. Doctors told the MK that his brother-in-law, Daniel Vaknin, would be alright.

'IDF may be morally justified in flattening terror strongholds'
Jerusalem Post 7/27/2006
The man who wrote the IDF code of ethics, Professor Asa Kasher, has indicated that in the current circumstances in southern Lebanon, provided the appropriate precautions are taken, it may be "morally justified" to obliterate areas with high concentrations of terrorists, even if civilian casualties result. "I don't know what the truth is about the circumstances," Kasher stressed. "But assuming that we warned the civilians and gave them enough time to leave, and that the civilians who remained chose, themselves, not to leave, then there is no reason to jeopardize the lives of the troops," he told The Jerusalem Post on Thursday.... Israel has been reluctant to use sufficient weaponry to flatten the Hizbullah "terrorist capital" of Bint Jbail, a policy that many have criticized as being overly sensitive toward the enemy and its civilians.

Israel’s invasion of Lebanon in photos (1)
Mehr News Agency 7/27/2006
BEIRUT, July 27 (MNA) -- Photos of bombed and burned buildings and streets - A selection of images of the Lebanese cities attacked by the Zionist army during the past days. -- See also: Israel’s invasion of Lebanon in photos (2) and Israel’s invasion of Lebanon in photos (3)

Israel’s invasion of Lebanon in photos (4)
Mehr News Agency 7/27/2006
BEIRUT, July 27 (MNA) -- Photos of bombed and burned buildings and streets - A selection of images of the Lebanese cities attacked by the Zionist army during the past days. -- See also: Israel’s invasion of Lebanon in photos (5)

U.S. promotes alternative plan as Rome meet fails
Ha'aretz 7/28/2006
The Rome summit on the situation in Lebanon ended with no clear results yesterday, after the United States shot down a joint European-Arab demand for an immediate cease-fire. The 18 participants, including the U.S. , Russia and European and Arab states, issued a joint statement expressing their ? determination to work immediately to reach with the utmost urgency a cease-fire that puts an end to the current violence and hostilities. ? The statement, which was being hashed out until the last moment, also called for an international force to be deployed in South Lebanon under a UN mandate in order to help the Beirut government implement Security Council Resolution 1559, which calls for disarming Hezbollah and deploying the Lebanese army in the south. The statement also called for humanitarian aid to Lebanon.

PM orders probe into killing of 4 UN men, blasts Annan for saying it was deliberate
Ha'aretz 7/28/2006
Prime Minister Ehud Olmert has informed United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan that he has ordered a thorough investigation into an Israel Air Force strike on a UN position in southern Lebanon that killed four UN observers early yesterday morning. Following a preliminary Israel Defense Forces investigation yesterday, the army said that it was responsible for the deaths of the four peacekeepers. The IDF said that it was continuing to investigate the incident and that arrangements were being made for the evacuation of the bodies of the four dead through Israel. During a telephone conversation with the Annan yesterday, Olmert expressed "deep sorrow" for the mistaken killing of the four peacekeepers and promised to share the results of the IDF investigation with the secretary-general. -- See also: Israel says UN can't be part of probe of deadly attack on post

Israel says UN can't be part of probe of deadly attack on post
Ha'aretz 7/28/2006
Israel's UN ambassador on Thursday ruled out major UN involvement in any potential international force in Lebanon, saying more professional and better-trained troops were needed for such a volatile situation. Dan Gillerman also said Israel would not allow the United Nations to join in an investigation of an Israeli air strike that demolished a post belonging to the current U. N. peacekeeping mission in Lebanon. Four UN observers were killed in the Tuesday strike. "Israel has never agreed to a joint investigation... " Gillerman said... Gillerman was highly critical of the current UN peacekeeping force, deployed in a buffer zone between Israel and Lebanon since 1978, saying its facilities had sometimes been used for cover by Hezbollah militants and that it had not done its job.

UN 'shocked' at peacekeeper deaths
AlJazeera 7/28/2006
China has been frustrated by US reluctance to condemn Israel -- The UN security council has passed a statement expressing shock at Israel's attack on a UN observer post in Lebanon on Tuesday which killed four peacekeepers, but made no condemnation of the action. The United States had refused to allow any criticism of Israel in the statement. China's envoy to the UN complained that the final version was "watered down". The statement, passed unanimously by the 15-nation council, said: "The security council is deeply shocked and distressed by the firing by the Israeli Defense Forces on a United Nations observer post in southern Lebanon on July 25. ".... Chinese anger: Large parts of the original Chinese draft text were taken out in order to get the "presidential statement" passed.

EU denies giving Israel green light
The Guardian 7/27/2006
The European Union rebuked the Israeli government today after its justice minister claimed "permission from the world" to press on with its Lebanon campaign. Haim Ramon, who is a close ally of the prime minister, Ehud Olmert, said failure at yesterday's Rome conference to agree on an immediate ceasefire in the 16-day-old crisis amounted to a green light for Israel to continue its offensive. As both sides stepped up their rocket and missile attacks and Israel called up more reserves, the Finnish foreign minister, Erkki Tuomioja, whose country holds the rotating EU presidency, called the interpretation "totally wrong" and said the fighting should stop immediately. "Most of the countries, including the European Union, [... ] specifically want an immediate halt to the hostilities," he said.

Israel 'authorised' to continue attacks
AlJazeera 7/28/2006
Israel has said it has received implicit "authorisation" from international powers to continue its attacks in Lebanon. The Israeli justice minister, Haim Ramon, said Israel had "in effect obtained the authorisation to continue our operations" by Wednesday's 15-nation Rome conference on the crisis in Lebanon. Ramon said on Thursday the conference had implicitly said Israel could continue its attacks "until Hezbollah is no longer present in southern Lebanon". "The whole world knows that a Hezbollah victory will mean a victory for international terrorism, which will be a catastrophe for the world and for Israel. " Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the German foreign minister, described Ramon's interpretation as a "gross misunderstanding" of the outcome of the conference.

Report: Nasrallah to meet Assad, Iranian security chief in Syria
Ha'aretz 7/27/2006
Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah was to visit Damascus on Thursday to meet with Syrian President Bashar Assad and the head of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, Ali Larijani, the Kuwaiti daily newspaper Al-Seyassah reported. The report, which quoted Syrian sources, said Nasrallah arrived in dressed in civilian clothes, not his normal clerical garb. Al-Seyassah, known for its opposition to the Syrian regime, said the meeting was designed to discuss ways to maintain supplies to Hezbollah fighters with "Iranian arms flowing through Syrian territories. "The paper said it learned of the meeting from "well-informed Syrian sources" it did not identify. According to the newspaper, Nasrallah was moving through Damascus with Syrian guards in an intelligence agency car.

Report: Nasrallah is in Damascus
Jerusalem Post 7/27/2006
A top Iranian envoy was in Syria on Thursday for talks on the Israeli-Hizbullah conflict in a meeting that brought together the guerrilla organization's two key sponsors, according to Iranian news reports. A Kuwaiti newspaper reported that Hizbullah leader Sheik Hassan Nasrallah was taking part in the session. Kuwait's Al-Siyassah newspaper, known for its opposition to the Syrian regime, said the meeting was designed to discuss ways to maintain supplies to Hezbollah fighters with "Iranian arms flowing through Syrian territories. "Al-Siyassah said it learned of the meeting from "well-informed Syrian sources" it did not identify. According to the newspaper, Nasrallah was moving through Damascus with Syrian guards in an intelligence agency car. He was dressed in civilian clothes, not his normal clerical garb.

Rome summit ends in disunity as U.S. nixes cease-fire proposal
Ha'aretz 7/27/2006
ROME - The Rome summit on the situation in Lebanon ended with no clear results Wednesday, after the United States shot down a joint European-Arab demand for an immediate cease-fire. The 18 participants, including the U.S. , Russia and European and Arab states, issued a joint statement expressing their "determination to work immediately to reach with the utmost urgency a cease-fire that puts an end to the current violence and hostilities. " The statement, which was being hashed out until the last moment, also called for an international force to be deployed in South Lebanon under a UN mandate in order to help the Beirut government implement Security Council Resolution 1559, which calls fordisarming Hezbollah and deploying the Lebanese army in the south. The statement also called for humanitarian aid to Lebanon.

Arab opinion turns to support Hezbollah
International Herald Tribune/New York Times 7/27/2006
DAMASCUS, Syria At the onset of the Lebanese crisis, Arab governments, starting with Saudi Arabia, slammed Hezbollah for recklessly provoking a war, providing what the United States and Israel took as a wink and a nod to continue the fight. Now, with hundreds of Lebanese dead and Hezbollah holding out against the vaunted Israeli military for 15 days, the tide of public opinion across the Arab world is surging behind the organization, transforming the Shiite group's leader, Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, into a folk hero and forcing a change in official statements. The Saudi royal family and King Abdullah II of Jordan, who were initially more worried about the rising power of Shiite Iran, Hezbollah's main sponsor, are scrambling to distance themselves from Washington.

Blair to tell Bush: we need a ceasefire
The Guardian 7/28/2006
Drawn out Lebanon crisis will boost militants across Arab world, PM fears -- Tony Blair will press George Bush today to support "as a matter of urgency" a ceasefire in Lebanon as part of a UN security council resolution next week, according to Downing Street sources. At a White House meeting, the prime minister will express his concern that pro-western Arab governments are "getting squeezed" by the crisis and the longer it continues, the more squeezed they will be, giving militants a boost. The private view from No 10 is that the US is "prevaricating" over the resolution and allowing the conflict to run on too long. But diplomatic sources in Washington suggest the US and Israel believe serious damage has been inflicted on Hizbullah, so the White House is ready to back a ceasefire resolution at the UN next week.

Review: 'It seems we and Uncle Sam think that shooting people is a good idea'
By Stephen Wall, The Guardian 7/28/2006
Former No 10 adviser Sir Stephen Wall has criticised Britain's approach to the crisis. His concerns are shared by many diplomats and foreign policy experts. -- Oliver Miles, former British ambassador to Greece and Libya: "I think until yesterday there was not a particular British policy to the crisis but now there is. It seems we and Uncle Sam think that shooting people is a good idea. I think it is quite monstrous and I think many of my [former] colleagues share that view. The idea you can't have a ceasefire until you have a full agreement is the tearing up of the way in which conflicts have been resolved since the Old Testament. It is a coded way of saying we hope that Israel will win... "

Ahmadinejad: Israel pushed self-destruct button in Lebanon
Ha'aretz 7/27/2006
TEHRAN - Israel has ordained its own destruction by invading Lebanon, Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said Thursday, according to the state news agency. Addressing the clerical staff of the Friday prayer sermons in Tehran, Ahmadinejad said Israel and its supporters "should know that they cannot end the business that they have begun. ""The occupying regime of Palestine has actually pushed the button of its own destruction by launching a new round of invasion and barbaric onslaught on Lebanon," the official Islamic Republic News Agency quoted the president as saying.... Hezbollah has said that one of the reasons for its cross-border raid 17 days later was to relieve the pressure off the Palestinians in Gaza.

'Rice wrong on Mount Dov'
Jerusalem Post 7/27/2006
US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice was wrong to advise Prime Minister Ehud Olmert to begin negotiations with Lebanon over the withdrawal of the IDF from the Mount Dov (Shaba Farms) area, former foreign minister Silvan Shalom (Likud) said Thursday. The Jerusalem Post reported exclusively on Thursday that the US was counseling Israel to negotiate a withdrawal from the 160-square-kilometer parcel of land, located where the borders of Israel, Lebanon and Syria meet, as part of a long-term arrangement for Lebanon. "The Americans are making a big mistake," Shalom said. "There is no way to justify the demands of the Hizbullah for Israel to give Lebanon the Shaba Farms area, because this territory was Syrian until 1967 and it should be discussed with Syria when the time will come to negotiating on a peace treaty with them... "

Iraqi FM: Iraq will condemn Hezbollah's attacks on Israel
Ha'aretz 7/26/2006
WASHINGTON - Iraq will join some other Arab League nations in condemning Hezbollah's attacks on Israel, Iraq's foreign minister told U.S. lawmakers on Wednesday, as Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki addressed a joint meeting of Congress. Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshiyar Zebari told lawmakers that Iraq will join Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Egypt in condemning Hezbollah, Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid of Nevada told reporters. Reid and many other Democrats were irate that Maliki last week denounced Israel as the aggressor in the conflict in Lebanon, without laying any blame on Hezbollah. They had called for him to apologize or clarify his remarks.... Maliki was seeking to smooth relations with Washington that were strained by his denunciation of Israel...

Khatami calls on world leaders to address Mideast crisis
Mehr News Agency 7/25/2006
TEHRAN, July 25 (MNA) -- Former Iranian president Mohammad Khatami has written a letter to world leaders and other international figures expressing his deep concern over the intensifying crisis in the Middle East, the Iranian Students News Agency (ISNA) reported on Tuesday. The missive mainly puts emphasis on the need to defend the human rights of the Lebanese and Palestinian nations. “The massacre of innocent people, the bombardment of residential areas, the destruction of civilian infrastructure, the blocking of medical assistance… by Israel in Lebanon are overt examples of new humanitarian catastrophes and threats to sustainable world peace,” part of the letter read.

TA: United Arab List rally turns ugly
YNet News 7/27/2006
Members of the United Arab List party demonstrated against IDF operations in the north, this Thursday afternoon on the Tel Aviv boardwalk, in front of the US embassy building. According to protestors, "the war in Lebanon is an American war. The Lebanese, Palestinians and Israelis are paying the price. " "Israel is nothing more than a US subcontractor, doing America's work in the Middle East," said MK Talab El-Sana, one of the rally organizers.... Passing drivers swore at the demonstrators, some stopping on the side of the road in order to voice their dissent. Pedestrians who walked by the rally also expressed their disapprobation... The disagreement between the two sides quickly escalated to shouts and turned violent, when Harpez shoved a megaphone out of the hands of one of the protestors.

UNRWA appeals for $7.2 million in emergency humanitarian interventions in Lebanon and Syria
Ma'an News/UNRWA 7/27/2006
Jul 26 - The deteriorating humanitarian situation in Lebanon and South Lebanon in particular, requires UNRWA to seek additional funding from donors. In cooperation with other UN agencies and humanitarian organizations, UNRWA has contributed to the United Nations’ Flash Appeal for Lebanon which was launched on 24 July 2006. Of the 405,000 Palestine refugees registered with UNRWA in Lebanon, 104,000 reside in camps in and around Saida area and a further 99,000 are registered in the vicinity of Tyre. Both communities are directly affected by an armed conflict that shows no signs of abating. Residents live in fear of death or serious injury, and normal life has come to a standstill. Many shops and businesses have been closed since the conflict began two weeks ago and stocks of basic commodities are running out quickly.

A new group against war in Lebanon established in Israel
International Middle East Media Center 7/27/2006
Waking up in time” is the name of a new movement established in Israel following the current war on Lebanon. The origin of the movement stems from the “Four Mothers” movement which called on the Israeli army to evacuate from Lebanon six years ago. The movement has 15 active members who stress that it will be “a movement of everyone, women and children”. The Israeli Ynetnews reported that the active members of the movement placed 100 signs against the war in Lebanon in the city of Kfar Saba and headed towards Herzliya and Raanana. An activist if the Four Mothers Movement, and now a member of the “Waking Up in Time” movement, said that Israel has no reason to enter Lebanon again, and that “withdrawing from Lebanon was the best that happened to Israel. "

Diary of a Liberian stuck in Lebanon
Ma'an News 7/27/2006
BEIRUT, 26 July (IRIN) - Up to 50 Liberians are trapped in Beirut. Many sought refuge in Lebanon after fleeing civil war in their own country 12 years ago. Some are married to Lebanese. This narrative is based on a phone interview with 25-year-old Saide Chaar, a Liberian who is staying in a one-bedroom apartment with 22 other Liberians and Lebanese-Liberians in Beirut's southwestern suburb of Jnah. 26 July 2006 - The major bad news that confused all of us was the result from the meeting in Rome that there will be no ceasefire. We have no doubt that the conflict will erupt more than what it already is. We went out this morning to find the other Liberians that are trapped in several regions, but we were unable to reach them due to intensive fighting in their neighbouring areas.

Syrian reporter: In Syria there is atmosphere of eve of war
YNet News 7/27/2006
Interview - Exclusive: In conversation in Damascus, senior Syrian journalist tells about sentiments in Syria ('as if there will be war any moment'); talks about military preparations in his country ('identifying your reinforcements in Golan Heights'); and estimates that Israeli pounding in Lebanon to intensify grassroots support of Nasrallah and his organization. Also in Syria, he says, Nasrallah more popular than ever -- As the conflict with Hizbullah in Lebanon escalates by the day, the question of Syria's involvement in the conflict becomes increasingly more relevant. "The atmosphere in Syria is in every way an atmosphere of war, or at least of the eve of war. Syrian television for the first time since the '80's has started broadcasting Syrian military marches and nationalistic songs. ... "

Let's declare victory and start talking
By Ze'ev Sternhell, Ha'aretz 7/28/2006
      The inability of a major power to put an end to a guerrilla war is not a new phenomenon
     It's a widely accepted idea that an Israeli who returns home, even after a short period of time, feels as if he has come to another country. But the opposite is the case: He returns to the same situation, the same problems, the same thought patterns and mainly, the same solutions. Apparently, we did not learn a thing from the first Lebanon War or from the American defeat in Iraq. If the definition of Israel's strategic goal given by the head of Military Intelligence at the beginning of the week reflects the government's position, we are in big trouble.
     If Israel really did embark on the war in order to force Lebanon to impose its authority on the south, which is in Hezbollah's hands - or in other words, to force the Lebanese government to begin a civil war in the service of Israel - that is a sign that it is dominated by thinking even more primitive than the thinking that led Ariel Sharon to Beirut about a quarter of a century ago.
     But this time, we have exacerbated the problem: At the beginning of the third week of fighting, in spite of the determination and courage of the attacking soldiers, the war seems only to be beginning. That is why we should achieve a cease-fire before the campaign gets out of control, claims victims in vain and, in the long run, even turns into a strategic failure. In the more distant future, it will be necessary to carry out a fundamental structural reform of the government's work procedures and to examine its dependence on the Israel Defense Forces' General Staff. These are truths that are not pleasant to voice at this time, but that is the reality, and we are obliged to confront it.

Criminalizing Civilians
By Patrick McGreevy, Electronic Intifada 7/27/2006
      (Beirut) - In the days before the US-commanded forces unleashed the second siege of Falluja in November 2004, a quarter million women, children and old men fled the city, but males between the ages of 15 and 45 were denied passage. They were essentially criminalized and forced to remain in a zone upon which hell was about to descend. These poor souls were condemned to a legal category that philosopher Giorgio Agamben calls hominus sacres, those without rights who can be killed without it being called the murder of a human, homicide.
     Israeli leaders have a decision to make. After the IDF's devastating losses at Bint Jabeil on Wednesday, the Washington Post Foreign Service reported this statement from former Mossad officer Yossi Alpher: "I dare say, based on what we've seen so far, these may be the best Arab troops we've seen so far." An Nahar today reported that, Israeli Justice Minister Haim Ramon proclaimed: "Everyone who is still in south Lebanon is linked to Hizbullah, we have called on all who are there to leave." He then suggested that "maximum firepower has to be used." As justification, he cited the meeting in Rome, from which "we have in effect obtained the authorization to continue our operations until Hisbullah is no longer present in southern Lebanon."
     Look at this logic: since Israel has asked civilians to leave - any that disobeyed have forfeited their status as civilians. Because the United States and its British followers have blocked the resolution to stop the killing, Israel will continue until Hezbollah "is no longer present." But remember Hezbollah has been redefined to include all those "still in south Lebanon." This crude logic renders all the people of southern Lebanon hominus sacres.

Q & A: The 15th Day
By Uri Avnery, MIFTAH 7/27/2006
      Who is winning this war?
     On the 15th day of the war, Hizbullah is functioning and fighting. That by itself will go down in the annals of the Arab peoples as a shining victory.
     When a featherweight boxer faces a heavyweight and is still standing in the 15th round - that is a victory, whatever the final outcome.
     Can Hizbullah be pushed out of the border area?
     The question is based on a misunderstanding of the essence of Hizbullah.
     Not by accident is the organization call Hizb-Allah ("Party of Allah") and not Jeish-Allah ("Army of Allah"). It is a political organization, with deep roots in the Shiite population of South Lebanon. For all practical purposes, it represents this community. The Shiites are 40% of the Lebanese population, and together with the other Muslims they form the majority.
     Hizbullah can be "moved" only if the whole Shiite population is moved - an ethnic cleansing that (I hope) no one is thinking about. After the war the population will return to their towns and villages, and Hizbullah will continue to flourish.
     What would happen if the Lebanese Army were deployed along the border?
     That has been one of the slogans of the Israeli government from the first moment. They will announce this as the main victory. That is very convincing - for anyone who has no idea about the complexities of Lebanon.
     Anyone who was in Lebanon in 1982 and saw the Lebanese Army in action knows that it is not a serious army. Furthermore, many of its officers and soldiers are Shiites. Such a force will not fight Hizbullah.
     Its deployment in the South would depend entirely on the agreement of Hizbullah - and that also applies to every day it stays there.

  
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