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PALESTINE - ISRAEL HEADLINES MARCH 1 2005

Vermonters for a Just Peace in Palestine/Israel – www.vtjp.org/

Occupied Palestine and Israel: News and Articles

News
  

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546752.html
World leaders say expect ‘action by Israel’
Ha’aretz 3/2/2005
LONDON – Leaders attending Tuesday’s international conference in support of the Palestinian Authority said they expect “action by Israel” regarding its commitments to the road map. Senior British sources said on Tuesday they do not accept Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s position that Palestinians must fulfill a series of obligations before implementation of the road map can begin. The sources said that Britain wants Israel to freeze settlement construction and dismantle illegal outposts – both measures stipulated in the road map’s first phase.

english.wafa.ps/body.asp?field=tech_news&id=2180
Citizen Wantonly Assaulted, 4 Others Arrested, Vast Areas of Arable Land Razed
WAFA 3/1/2005
HEBRON, March 1, 2005, (WAFA) – Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) wounded early Tuesday a citizen in the West Bank of Hebron city, Palestinian medics said. Iyad Abu Qabita 30, was wounded due to burses allover the body as being severely beaten by the IOF. Witnesses confirmed that the Israeli troops stopped Abu Qabita at an Israeli military checkpoint eastern the town, shortly before arresting and assaulting him…In Qalqiliya, Israeli troops arrested four citizens in the city town of Azoun…IOF furthered installing a military checkpoint on the route that links the city and its southern villages, denying the citizens’ access from-into the city…In the holy city of Jerusalem, villagers of Beit Soreek village organized early Tuesday a sit-in over their about-to-be-razed land by IOF for the sake of the Apartheid Wall, locals said.

www.womenspeacepalestine.org/en/articles/article.php?id=651
The Fight for Justice – Demonstrating against the Apartheid Wall
International Womens’ Peace Service 2/28/2005
On the 10th of February, the Israeli Supreme Court issued a temporary injunction against the State of Israel and the Commander of the IOF forces in Judea and Samaria against the building of the Apartheid Wall on the land of the village of Iskaka in the West Bank of Palestine. On the 25th and 28th of January the residents of Salfit organized and conducted demonstrations against the building of the Wall on their land. The demonstrations were well attended by the people of the area, Israeli peace movements, international solidarity movements, officials from the PNA, and other officials, including Mustafa Barghouti.

english.wafa.ps/body.asp?field=tech_news&id=2186
IOF Arrests Chief Islamic Justice in Jerusalem
WAFA 3/1/2005
JERUSALEM, March 1, 2005 (WAFA)- Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) arrested Tuesday Sheikh Tayssir al Tamimi, the Chief Palestinian Islamic Justice in Jerusalem. Al- Tamimi’s attorney Mohammed Abu Ghush told WAFA that IOF arrested the Sheikh, together with other religious judges, after a meeting of the Islamic Board in Jerusalem, leading them all to al-Maskobiya prison in the city. Abu Ghush added that Israeli soldiers prevented him from meeting Sheikh Tamimi, informing him that he would be let into after the Sheikh is interrogated…In the meantime, IOF bulldozers uprooted tens of olive trees in Masha town of the West Bank city of Salfeet, witnesses said.

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546189.html
Bombing claims fifth victim
Ha’aretz 3/1/2005
Odelia Hubara, 26, died yesterday at Ichilov Hospital in Tel Aviv, making her the fifth victim of Friday night’s suicide attack at the Stage club. Hubara was mortally wounded in her lungs in the attack and did not regain consciousness. Odelia and her brother Alon were the ones who introduced the couple Yaron and Revital Grayevsky. Most of the people wounded at the entrance to the club were friends of the couple, who came to celebrate his birthday.

news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=615982
Palestinians told this is best chance of peace in years
The Independent 3/2/2005
The Palestinians were told yesterday that the rest of the world wants them to have a “viable” independent state and will help overhaul their security apparatus and institutions to seize the “best chance for peace” in the Middle East in years. But the delegates at an international conference convened by Tony Blair in support of the Palestinian Authority also made it clear that concrete steps should be taken by the Palestinians in dismantling the terrorist infrastructure before Israel would be pressed to take reciprocal steps.

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546543.html
Rice: Evidence shows TA bombing planned in Syria
Ha’aretz 3/2/2005
U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice cited what she called “firm evidence” on Tuesday that the Islamic Jihad militant group helped plan last week’s Tel Aviv suicide bombing from Syria. “There is firm evidence that Palestinian Islamic Jihad, sitting in Damascus, not only knew about the attacks, but was involved in the planning,” Rice told ABC News in an interview, according to an excerpt provided by the U.S. television network…”…And so the Syrians have a lot to answer for,” Rice told ABC.

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546756.html
Islamic Jihad beset by internal strife
Ha’aretz 3/1/2005
The suicide bombing at the Stage club in Tel Aviv last Friday, which killed five Israelis, has intensified the internal strife within the Islamic Jihad organization. Islamic Jihad in Damascus took responsibility for the attack some 24 hours after it occurred, but at the same time, leaders of the organization in Gaza, Lebanon, Syria and the Gulf states denied any connection to the attack. In the West Bank, two broadsides were published saying that the attack was the “initiative of a local cell,” which, it has come to light since Friday, has been responsible for other terror attacks.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/MHII-6A35K9?
OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

Over 4,000 Palestinians killed since uprising: PNA report
ReliefWeb 2/28/2005
GAZA, Feb 28, 2005 (Xinhua via COMTEX) — An official Palestinian report said Monday that Israel had killed more than 4,000 Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza since the beginning of the Palestinian Intifada (uprising) in September 2000. The report, prepared by the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) State Information Service, said 4,007 Palestinians had been registered in the files of the PNA Ministry of Health that had been killed by the Israeli army and the Jewish settlers in Gaza and the West Bank during the Intifada. Meanwhile, 52,000 Palestinians were shot and wounded, many of whom suffer a certain physical disability, said the report.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/MHII-6A255K?
OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

Israel steps up military operations, says Sharon
ReliefWeb 2/28/2005
JERUSALEM, Feb 27 (Reuters) – Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said on Sunday Israel was escalating military measures and would freeze peace efforts after a Tel Aviv suicide bombing unless Palestinians smashed militant groups. “There will not be any diplomatic progress, I repeat, no diplomatic progress, until the Palestinians take vigorous action to wipe out the terror groups and their infrastructure in the Palestinian Authority’s territory,” Sharon said. Addressing his cabinet in forceful tones Sharon said that Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas’s “immediate test” was to act against Islamic Jihad, which claimed responsibility for the first deadly Palestinian attack in Israel since November.

www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3052427,00.html
U.S. rebukes Israel’s human rights
YNetNews 3/1/2005
State Department publishes human rights report; says Israel using force on foreign workers; not enough beds and torture and abuse of Palestinian prisoners — WASHINGTON – The State Department rebuked Israel’s treatment of Palestinian prisoners in its annual report on human rights progress for 2004. The report is primarily based on the state comptroller‚s reports and reports from the human rights association in Israel. According to the report, in May of 2004, an official source in the immigration police was quoted as saying police used exaggerated force when arresting foreign workers.

www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2004/41723.htm
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices- 2004, Israel and the occupied territories
US Department of State 2/28/2005
(The Report on the occupied territories is appended at the end of this Report.) — Israel is a multiparty parliamentary democracy. “Basic laws” enumerate fundamental rights. The 120-member Knesset has the power to dissolve the Government and mandate elections. The current Knesset and Prime Minister Ariel Sharon were elected democratically in 2003…During the year, a total of 76 Israeli civilians and four foreigners were killed as a result of Palestinian terrorist attacks in Israel and the occupied territories, and 41 members of the Israeli Defense Forces were killed in clashes with Palestinian militants. During the same period, more than 800 Palestinians were killed during Israeli military operations in the occupied territories.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/MHII-6A27AH
?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

Impoverished Palestinian refugees skeptical over London conference
ReliefWeb 2/27/2005
DHEISHEH REFUGEE CAMP, West Bank, Feb 27 (AFP) – Impoverished Palestinian refugees are looking to a conference in London this week to yield a desperately needed injection of cash but worry that any windfalls could be frittered away by corrupt officials. “We expect that more money will accompany renewed hopes for peace but I doubt that it will reach us,” said Hanieh al-Hurrub, speaking from her sparsely furnished flat at the Dheisheh refugee camp on the outskirts of the southern West Bank town of Bethlehem. “In our experience, officials at the ministry of social affairs have no clue about our needs and fail to distribute money to the poorest. Go wonder where the money goes,” she added.

electronicintifada.net/v2/article3649.shtml
Palestinian population exceeds Jewish population says U.S. government
Electronic Intifada 3/1/2005
The population of Palestinians living in Israel, the Occupied Gaza Strip, Occupied East Jerusalem and rest of the Occupied West Bank combined now exceeds the number of Israeli Jews, a U.S. government report has revealed. The Palestinian population stands at over 5.3 million while the Jewish population stands at 5.2 million. The figures come from the U.S. State Department’s annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2004. The report provided population figures for each of these territorial units separately but failed to connect all the dots…

english.wafa.ps/body.asp?field=tech_news&id=2179
Joint Palestinian-Israeli Condemnation of Treatment of Palestinian Boy in Israeli Prisons
WAFA 3/1/2005
TELAVIV, March 1,2005 (WAFA)- Defense for Children International-Palestine Section and Israel Physicians for Human Rights said that Israeli Prison Service (IPS) banned a 14- year- old Palestinian boy in Israeli custody, who recently underwent an operation on the stomach under full anesthesia, to contact his parents…The boy (”R.”) has not been allowed to contact his parents since his arrest on 18 October 2004.

www.imemc.org/headlines/2005/mar/week1/030105/solitary.htm
Detainee in solitary since 12 years
International Middle East Media Center 3/1/2005
Mohammad Kallab, from Gaza, was arrested 15 years ago, and placed in solitary detention in spite of his psychological problems; Kallab was sentenced to one life term in 1989, and was placed in Ohali Qidar prison in Bir Shiva. In 1993, Israeli prison authorities placed Kallab in solitary imprisonment; Kallab is not aware of the happenings and the surroundings since his a very bad mental state. The Israeli court claimed that Kallab is receiving the needed psychological support, while in fact he is placed in solitary imprisonment; the court decided in 2004 that Kallab should remain in solitary.

www.imemc.org/newsbriefs.htm#Tkarem
News Briefs, Feb 28 – Mar 1 , 2005
International Middle East Media Center 3/1/2005
Four arrested in Qalqilia / Settlers bulldoze fields in Hebron / Resident injured in Hebron / Family farmlands bulldozed in Qalqilia / Israeli army invaded Tubas / Soldiers invade Tammoun / Resident of Bethlehem sentenced to 37 consecutive months / Israeli border guards arrest 13 Palestinian workers / Two soldiers injured east of Modi‚in / Soldiers surround Tulkarem / Army closes that entrance of Arraba near Jenin / Soldiers attack a peaceful protest in Beit Sorik, arrest head of village council / Three arrested in Al-Biereh / Detainee from Bethlehem deported to the Gaza Strip / Resident arrested north of Tulkarem / Two villages invaded near Salfit

www.haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArt.jhtml?itemNo=546518&
contrassID=1&subContrassID=5&sbSubContrassID=0&listSrc=Y

Jihad planned to fire rockets at Afula, attack J’lem school
Ha’aretz 3/2/2005
Islamic Jihad terrorists in Jenin planned a series of attacks on Israeli targets including the firing of rockets at the city of Afula and a shooting attack inside a Jerusalem school. The attacks were foiled by Israeli security forces before they could advance beyond the planning stage. The details of the planned attacks came to light during the interrogation of Jibril Zubeidi, an Islamic Jihad operative in Jenin and the brother of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades commander in the northern West Bank city, Zakariya Zubeidi.

www.pchrgaza.org/files/W_report/English/2005/24-02-2005.htm
Weekly Report: On Israeli Human Rights Violations in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, 17 – 23 Feb. 2005
Palestinian Centre for Human Rights 2/24/2005
A Palestinian civilian died from a previous injury he had sustained by IOF. / Continued shelling of residential areas in the Gaza Strip; 3 Palestinian civilians, including a child, were seriously injured. / Construction of the “annexation wall‰ in the West Bank has continued and more areas of Palestinian land were confiscated for this purpose. / IOF conducted a series of incursions into Palestinian areas. / Houses were raided and a number of Palestinian civilians were arrested. / Israeli settlers have continued to attack Palestinian civilians and property in the West Bank. / IOF have continued to impose a total siege on the OPT; IOF have continued to close a number of roads since the beginning of the current Intifada, IOF have continued to impose severe restrictions at Rafah International Crossing Point, and IOF positioned at checkpoints arrested a number of Palestinian civilians.

www.palestinercs.org/pressreleases/Year%202005/PR270205WBRR.htm
PRCS Weekly Press Release for the period 19-25 February 2005
Palestine Red Crescent Society 2/27/2005
During this reporting period, the Israeli Army has continued to violate International Humanitarian Law and Fundamental Human Rights, by restricting freedom of movement to Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) ambulances and its medical teams. Delay and denial of access and arbitrary searches had a negative impact on the sick and wounded in Jericho, Gaza and Ramallah. Ramallah, 22/02/2005 (12:00pm): A Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) ambulance was subjected to direct Israeli Army tear gas and stun grenade fire while attempting to evacuate injures caused by the Israeli Army during a protest march against the separation wall, which is being built in Saffa village, Ramallah…

www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=10&categ_id=2&article_id=13075
Al-Aqsa leader fires on Palestinian minister’s empty car
Daily Star 3/2/2005
Incident leads to drastic changes in Jenin’s security services — The leader of the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades opened fire on Tuesday on the empty car of Palestinian Interior Minister Nasr Youssef in the West Bank town of Jenin, witnesses said. Zakaria Zubeidi, accompanied by gunmen from the militant group loosely affiliated to the mainstream Fatah, scarred Youssef’s parked car with bullets at the Palestinian security services headquarters in Jenin. Security sources said that the incident led the minister into a sweeping change in the leadership of security services in Jenin.

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546713.html
Druze fear rabbis will allow shooting at non-Jewish soldiers
Ha’aretz 3/1/2005
A Druze combat soldier serving in the Givati Brigade in the Gaza Strip asked Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz yesterday to respond to reports that rabbis issued a halakhic ruling permitting live fire on Druze and Bedouin soldiers and police officers who take part in evacuating settlements. “Will it be permissible to shoot at us if the disengagement takes place?” the soldier asked.

www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3052790,00.html
‘Government sanctions our murder’
YNetNews 3/1/2005
Settler leaders slam what they say are government efforts to de-legitimize their anti-pullout campaign. “You have created a situation where the shooting of every settler is permitted,” Yesha Council leader tells internal security minister during charged meeting in Tel Aviv. — TEL AVIV – Government efforts to de-legitimize Gaza pullout opponents have created a widespread public animosity that could lead to violence against settlers, a Yesha Council leader told Internal Security Minister Gideon Ezra Tuesday.

www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3052713,00.html
‘Incitement to violence on the rise’
YNetNews 3/1/2005
Attorney General Menachem Mazuz calls for change in law to ease prosecution of those who encourage violence; says number of investigations against public figures relatively high — TEL AVIV – Attorney General Menachem Mazuz said Tuesday the current law against incitementmakes it difficult to convict individuals who foment hatred and encourage violance. According to Mazuz, the main difficulty in bringing inciters to trial is the need to prove there is a high probability their words would lead to violence.

www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/546717.html
Bassi: Half of Katif families already willing to negotiate evacuation
Ha’aretz 3/2/2005
Some 800 of the 1,700 families living in Gush Katif and northern Samaria have already expressed willingness in principle to leave their homes under the disengagement plan and negotiate over financial compensation, according to Yonatan Bassi, who heads the disengagement administration. Of the remaining 900 families, he believed 600 would begin negotiating in the months until the disengagement is set to begin, Bassi told the Knesset’s Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee yesterday.

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546753.html
PM Sharon agrees to Likud compromise on referendum
Ha’aretz 3/2/2005
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon informed the chairman of the Likud Central Committee, Tzachi Hanegbi, that he accepts the compromise that Hanegbi proposed on the matter of the referendum, which the party’s central committee will vote on Thursday at the Tel Aviv Exhibition Grounds. According to the compromise, the central committee will call on members of the Likud faction in the Knesset to takes steps for the immediate promulgation of a referendum law, something Sharon objects to vigorously…Sharon’s associates said Tuesday that he preferred not to place obstacles in the way of the compromise, since there is no majority anyway for a plebiscite in the Knesset, and he saw no point to any unnecessary conflict.

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546187.html
Commission to request expanded power for IDF censor
Ha’aretz 3/1/2005
The defense establishment commission examining the military censor’s powers plans to recommend expanding the powers of the censor, according to a document from the commission that was sent to the Press Council’s presidium yesterday. The commission, headed by retired Justice Eliahu Winograd and including professors Gavriella Shalev and Assa Kasher, is apparently planning legislation that would cancel the longstanding relationship between the press and the censor.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/HMYT-6A3S
S6?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

Disengagement and after: Where next for Sharon and the Likud?
ReliefWeb/International Crisis Group 3/1/2005
International Crisis Group, Middle East Report N°36 – OVERVIEW: On 20 February 2005, the Israeli cabinet voted overwhelmingly to approve the unilateral evacuation of settlements in Gaza and parts of the northern West Bank. Obstacles still remain — the government may not survive the pending budget vote; violence in the occupied territories may scuttle the disengagement plan; Likud rebels may engineer delaying tactics and impose a referendum; and Prime Minister Sharon could be the victim of an assassination attempt. But the significance of the vote ought not be underestimated.

www.comeandsee.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=617
Police probe threats of renewed anti-Christian violence
Come And See/Haaretz 2/28/2005
Tiberias police launched an investigation Sunday to find out who was behind a pamphlet threatening renewed violence against Christians in the mixed Druze-Christian-Muslim village of Maghar, in the Galilee, that saw violent clashes earlier this month. The pamphlet, which was distributed Sunday and signed by a group calling itself “The Heroes of Hamza Ben Ali” after a Druze saint, expressed support for the riots and included detailed threats to open fire on any Christians venturing onto the village’s main road starting Wednesday.

news.ft.com/cms/s/ca9b2dc0-892e-11d9-b7ed-00000e2511c8.html
Israeli appointment may up Tehran stakes
Financial Times 2/28/2005
In the diplomatic war of nerves over Iran’s nuclear ambitions, last week’s appointment of the first air force chief to head the Israeli armed forces will have added to concerns within the Tehran regime that its enemies might eventually decide to resolve the issue by force. A number of commentators noted that, if Israel were to decide to mount a pre-emptive strike to knock out Iran’s nuclear facilities before it achieved the capability to make a bomb, Major General Dan Halutz, a former fighter ace, would be the ideal man to oversee the task.

www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/546694.html
Blair says conference will place security obligations on PA
Ha’aretz 3/2/2005
Prime Minister Tony Blair told Channel 2 that despite the lack of a clear statement addressing an Israeli demand to dismantle the terrorist infrastructure, the London conference will demand the Palestinian Authority meet security obligations to enable it to combat militant groups…”There is very strong emphasis on the right security structures in order to make sure that anybody engaged in terrorism is taken on internally by the Palestinian authorities,” Blair said. “There is a clear consensus in the international community now that a viable Palestinian state means a state viable in its territory but it also means a state viable as a partner for Israel,” Blair said.

news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/4306773.stm
Palestinians agree steps forward
BBC 3/1/2005
The Palestinians and the international community say they have agreed “practical steps” to create a viable Palestinian state.An agreement reached at a London summit covers governance, security, and economic and social development. US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, attending the summit, said prospects for peace between Israel and Palestinians were the best in years. The conference aimed to show world support for the Palestinian Authority.

news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=615717
Straw backs Abbas with call for full peace conference
The Independent 3/1/2005
The Palestinian meeting in London today, hosted by Tony Blair, could pave the way for a peace conference on the Middle East, the Foreign Secretary Jack Straw said. Mr Blair had talks with Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian President, in Downing Street to discuss the strategy for reviving the peace process, after a suicide bombing by militants in Tel Aviv on Friday was condemned as the work of “rejectionist terrorists” by the Foreign Secretary.

www.miftah.org/Display.cfm?DocId=6751&CategoryId=5
Blair Presses Reluctant Abbas Into London Conference
By Chris McGreal, MIFTAH/The Guardian 3/1/2005
Downing Street had to put pressure on a reluctant Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, to attend Tony Blair’s Middle East conference in London tomorrow after the Palestinian leadership expressed fears that the meeting will serve Israel’s interests by raising new hurdles to the revival of political negotiations. Mr Abbas had planned to send his prime minister, Ahmed Qureia, as a demonstration of scepticism about the conference, which will agree specific political and security reforms and mechanisms to revive the Palestinian economy.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/EGUA-6A3NC
U?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

Middle East Quartet Statement
ReliefWeb/Middle East Quartet 3/1/2005
London, England, March 1, 2005 — The Quartet met in London today and condemned in the strongest possible terms the terrorist attack that occurred in Tel Aviv on February 25, which killed and wounded dozens of innocent victims and undermines the recent positive steps taken by Israel and the Palestinians. The Quartet called for immediate action by the Palestinian Authority to apprehend and bring to justice the perpetrators and noted the need for further and sustained action by the Palestinian Authority to prevent acts of terrorism.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/HMYT-6A3L
BJ?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

World Bank reaffirms support for Palestinian Authority
ReliefWeb 3/1/2005
Wolfensohn emphasizes link between economic development, governance and security — LONDON, March 1, 2005 – The World Bank today reaffirmed its commitment to support the reform efforts of the Palestinian Authority and will continue to help raise short-term emergency budgetary support as well as medium-term development assistance. At a meeting of the international community held in London, the Bank said it will also work with investors to help stimulate private sector re-engagement in the Palestinian economy.

www.imemc.org/headlines/2005/mar/week1/030105/progress-analysis.htm
Progress with no hurdles; impossible
International Middle East Media Center 3/1/2005
Following the suicide attack in Tel Aviv, which took the lives of 5 Israelis, Israel‚s government froze relations with the Palestinian Authority, halted both the process of transferring West Bank cities and the release of the 400 more prisoners. In practice brought to halt the full process initiated by the Sharm‚s summit…For the first time ever, not only the PA condemned the attack as an act of “terror‰ but also did all Palestinian resistance groups. For the first time ever, an overwhelming majority among Palestinians is clearly standing against such attacks, and is welling to accept for the PA to act against the ones who perpetuated the attack, including arrests and trials.

www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=889243&fid=942
Moody’s: Israel recession completely over
Globes 3/1/2005
However, Moody’s retained its A2 credit rating for Israel, and kept its rating outlook at “Stable”. — Israel’s economy has completely recovered from recession, states Moody’s in its annual report on the Israeli economy, published today. Minister of Finance Benjamin Netanyahu expressed satisfaction at the upbeat report. Standard & Poor’s and Fitch Ratings have also published positive reports on Israel.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/VBOL-6A3JAV?
OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

USAID wraps up emergency water operations
ReliefWeb 3/1/2005
RAMALLAH, West Bank — The American government Tuesday wound up an $18 million emergency operation that kept water flowing to 1.1 million Palestinians during the intense military activity of the second Intifada. Emergency personnel were repeatedly deployed to avert potential humanitarian disasters by providing critical water and sanitation services to areas caught in the midst of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Some 81 projects, most in combat zones, were completed during the operation’s 35-month duration. The entire operation was funded by the American people through the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/VBOL-6A2HGD?
OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

USAID pledges additional $8 million for emergency food
ReliefWeb 2/28/2005
RAMALLAH, West Bank – The American people contributed an additional $8 million to the United Nations World Food Program (WFP) Monday to ensure food security for 480,000 people in the West Bank and Gaza. The funds are part of an accelerated assistance program designed to underline the United States’ commitment to assisting Palestinians following their historic presidential election. [sic]

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/HMYT-6A2
MG6?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

Saudi Fund for Development donates $20 million for rehousing homeless refugees in Gaza
ReliefWeb/UNRWA 2/28/2005
Geneva – The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia‚s Fund for Development has announced a donation of US$ 20 million to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) in response to the Agency‚s Emergency Appeal for the occupied Palestinian territory.

electronicintifada.net/v2/article3647.shtml
UNRWA presents $1.1 billion plan to donors
Electronic Intifada/UNRWA 2/28/2005
Report, UNRWA — GENEVA — The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) today presented a blueprint to a better future for four million Palestine refugees to the international donor community in Geneva. The Agency is requesting an additional US$1.1 billion over the next five years to allow it to improve the life chances of the refugees and enhance the ir ability to support themselves.

www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/HMYT-6A2
MNE?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PFR

UNRWA Medium Term Plan (MTP) 2005-2009
ReliefWeb/UNRWA 2/28/2005
Executive Summary: Strategic framework — In pursuing its mandate,UNRWA has become a principal agent for the human development of Palestine refugees. In the face of declining performance and service delivery indicators, the Agency devised this Medium Term Plan (MTP) to restore the living conditions of Palestine refugees to acceptable international standards and set them on the road to self reliance and sustainable human development. The MTP should also help prepare Palestine refugees to contribute to any positive changes that may be realized in the region over the coming years.

www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=889209&fid=942
“Defense News‰: Israel, India agree to develop 3 new UAVs
Globes 3/1/2005
“Defense News‰: Israel is supplying all of India‚s needs for unmanned aerial vehicles. — Israel and India have signed an agreement to develop three models of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), to be produced in India, “Defense News‰ reports in its latest issue. Senior officials from the Israel and Indian Ministries of Defense signed the agreement during the Aero India 2005 exhibition on February 9-13.

www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=889121&fid=942
Foreign direct investment plummeted 60% in 2004
Globes 3/1/2005
The Bank of Israel predicts recovery in 2005. Total foreign investment in Israel rose by 10% in 2004. — The Bank of Israel optimistically predicts that foreign direct investment in Israel will probably grow substantially in 2005, as the country becomes an attractive investment target. The optimism belies the plunge in foreign direct investment in Israel from $4 billion in 2003 to $1.6 billion in 2004.

www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=1&article_id=13083
U.S. attorney defends Palestinian right of return at Beirut conference
Daily Star 3/2/2005
BEIRUT: Possible means to grant Palestinian refugees the right to return to their homeland lie within the hands of Arab states – namely the oil-rich Gulf states, according to American attorney Stanley Cohen. Cohen’s suggestions came during a conference organized by the International Union of Parliamentarians for the Defense of the Palestinian Cause last week at Beirut’s Safir Heliopolitan hotel, which gathered international and Arab parliamentarians as well as scholars, priests and for the first time in Lebanon, four rabbis.

electronicintifada.net/v2/article3648.shtml
Ayoub family’s appeal against deportation from Canada accepted
Electronic Intifada/CADPR 3/1/2005
Coalition Against the Deportation of Palestinian Refugees — Montreal, Monday, February 27th, 2005 — After taking sanctuary at the Notre-Dame-de-Grâce church in Montreal more than one-year ago, the Ayoub family – Khalil Ayoub, 67, Nabih Ayoub, 69 and Thérèse Boulos Haddad, 62 – have won their battle to remain in Canada. This past Sunday, after the church service at the congregation of the Notre-Dame-de-Grâce church, the Palestinian Refugee Support Committee of the Notre-Dame de Grace Church publicly declared the news of the Ayoub families’ acceptance, to a cheering congregation and supporters from the Coalition Against the Deportation of Palestinian Refugees who had gathered at the church.

english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/7B00FC8B-6EC7-4214-BE34-72B7B526916C.htm
Asad: Syrian pullout soon
AlJazeera 3/2/2005
Syrian President Bashar al-Asad says his troops are most likely to pull out of Lebanon in a few months. — Syria has 14,000 troops in Lebanon, but its dominant role in the country has come under increasing scrutiny as a result of mass demonstrations sparked by the assassination last month of former Lebanese prime minister Rafiq al-Hariri. “The withdrawal should be very soon and maybe in the next few months. Not after that,” Assad told Time magazine in an interview published on Tuesday.

www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=1&categ_id=2&article_id=13066
People power brings down Karami’s Cabinet
Daily Star 3/2/2005
Lebanon’s government was swept from power Monday night in the face of a mass protest and increased political pressure sparked by the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri two weeks ago. In the middle of a dramatic parliamentary session, Prime Minister Omar Karami shocked the House by suddenly announcing his government’s resignation as it was defending itself against a vote of no confidence. Karami said: “Out of concern that the government does not become an obstacle to the good of the country, I announce the resignation of the government I had the honor to lead. May God preserve Lebanon.”

www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=12852
Lebanon seeks new leader
Middle East Online 3/1/2005
Jumblatt calls for formation of neutral transitional government to oversee partial withdrawal of Syrian troops. — Lebanon began the search for a new prime minister Tuesday after the dramatic collapse of the pro-Syrian government in the face of mass public protests left the country facing an uncertain future. Prime Minister Omar Karameh’s surprise resignation after just four months in office was hailed as a rare display of people power in the Middle East and greeted with jubilation by thousands of opposition demonstrators in Beirut…Pro-Syrian President Emile Lahoud has granted MPs 48 hours to decide on a candidate for the post of prime minister which is customarily given to a member of the Sunni Muslim community.

www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=12848
Iran tells Lebanon not to fall into US ‘trap’
Middle East Online 3/1/2005
Iranian FM says US policy is to destroy people‚s unity, their pride at having expelled Israeli occupiers. — TEHRAN – Iran’s foreign minister called on Lebanon Tuesday not to fall into what he said was an American trap aimed at destroying Lebanese unity and helping Israel, the student news agency ISNA reported. US policy is to “guarantee the interests and security of Israel and secure the occupation of Arab lands” by the Jewish state, Kamal Kharazi was quoted as saying.

www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3052545,00.html
Assad may fire spy chief
YNetNews 3/1/2005
In the aftermath of the Lebanese government’s fall, Assad may sack his intelligence chief. The move comes in the wake of demonstrations over the assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafik Hariri. In the meantime, western leaders are planning a strategy for a new Lebanon — “There’s electricity in the air. Beirut is a sea of emotion now. ‘Revolution’ is on everyone’s lips,” according to an editorial in the Lebanese daily “Al Mustakabal,” a newspaper owned by former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, whose slaying last week brought on a wave of popular demonstrations.

www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=12842
Iran determined to press on with nuclear fuel drive
Middle East Online 3/1/2005
Iranian FM thinks American leaders are intelligent enough not to strike Islamic Republic. — TEHRAN – Iran is determined to resume uranium enrichment activities in order to produce nuclear fuel for 20 planned reactors, Foreign Minister Kamal Kharazi said Tuesday. Kharazi was also quoted by the student news agency ISNA as saying he believed the Americans were “intelligent enough” not to attack Iran, which Washington accuses of using an atomic energy drive as a cover for weapons development.

news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4309777.stm
Iran rejects repeat visit to base
BBC 3/1/2005
Iran has rejected a request by nuclear inspectors to pay a second visit to a military base, the UN’s International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has said. The US suspects nuclear experiments aimed at building an atomic bomb might be under way at facilities in Parchin. While UN inspectors were allowed to visit the site in January, they were kept away from a number of buildings. But the agency acknowledged Tehran had allowed access to nuclear material and facilities “in a timely manner”.

www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=12844
Competitive politics in Egypt exposes political vacuum
Middle East Online 3/1/2005
Egypt‚s opposition caught unprepared for Mubarak‚s reform after more than 20 years of autocratic rule. — Hosni Mubarak’s move to allow for a competitive election to succeed him as Egypt’s president has thrust open a long-closed door for an opposition caught unprepared after years of autocratic rule. “We are suffering from a political vacuum that has lasted more than 20 years and has suppressed a whole aspect of political life on the grounds that the state had to confront extremist Islamic organisations,” analyst Nabil Abdul Fattah said.

english.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/FB86D149-74DE-4F6D-ADC2-5E4201D72F2D.htm
Rumsfeld sued for prisoner abuse
AlJazeera 3/2/2005
Two US human rights groups have sued Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, saying he first authorised and then failed to stop torture of prisoners in Iraq and Afghanistan. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and Human Rights First on Tuesday filed suit in federal district court in Rumsfeld’s home state of Illinois on behalf of eight former detainees who said they were severely tortured. All eight were subsequently released without being charged.

Articles

www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/546728.html
With the High Court and B’Tselem
By Uzi Benziman, Ha’aretz 3/1/2005

   The late Yitzhak Rabin explained his decision to sign the Oslo Accords, among other reasons, because Yasser Arafat and the Palestine Liberation Organization would deal with terrorists “without the High Court and B’Tselem.” Now the current prime minister, Ariel Sharon, has made the Supreme Court into a scapegoat for Israel’s security difficulties. At a Likud faction session on Sunday, he said the construction of the separation fence is being delayed by the High Court. “The problem is the legal system,” the prime minister diagnosed…

…It is disappointing to hear the country’s leaders turning their backs on their duty to respect the High Court and protect its prestige, and it is very revealing that they do not hesitate to impugn it and undermine its authority when the matters the court is considering touch directly on them.

If they were to examine the positions of the High Court without all the attendant raving, they would discover the court’s real attitude toward security matters as presented by the state during petitions that deal with its behavior in the territories…

…Here are some examples: The High Court rejected a petition against the expulsion of residents from the territories; except in a few cases, it rejects petitions against house demolitions and chooses not to intervene in the defense establishment’s position that house demolitions are a deterence against future terrorism; the court rejected a petition against the use of flechette shells; the court allowed the destruction of entire buildings even if parts of the building were occupied by people who had nothing to do with terrorist activity; the court rejected a petition by the family of a terrorist killed in Jerusalem to return his body to them…

electronicintifada.net/v2/article3645.shtml
The Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs (and War)
By Bob Feldman, Electronic Intifada 3/1/2005

   Most U.S. anti-war activists opposed the Bush Administration’s 2003 military invasion and occupation of Iraq because it was an immoral violation of the Nuremberg Accords and international law.

Justifications from the pro-war side emphasised the supposed threat posed by Saddam Hussein. In an interview with Paula Kaufman that appeared on Insight magazine’s website on May 13, 2002, former CIA Director James Woolsey, a member of the Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs Board of Advisors, said the following: “I would hope that by this autumn we would have rid the region of Saddam…So sometime in early fall would be reasonable. First, we need to build our stockpile of smart weapons and prepare logistically to put 100,000 to 200,000 troops on the ground…

“Saddam’s top nuclear scientist, Khidhir Abdul Abas Hamza, who in 1994 defected to the U.S., has claimed that nuclear weapons equipment and facilities exist all over Iraq, many buried under schools, mosques and the like…

…Coincidentally, in January 2004, Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs Board of Advisors Member Woolsey’s wife, Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA) Trustee Suzanne Woolsey, became a director of Fluor Corporation, which has $1.6 billion in Iraq-related reconstruction contracts.

www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=22&ItemID=7339
Israel‚s Third Wall
By James Brooks, ZNet 3/1/2005

   ”Ending the violence‰ and the Palestinian experience — We‚ve all heard that when they met at Sharm el-Sheikh on the eighth of February, Mahmoud Abbas and Ariel Sharon agreed to Œstop the violence in a historic agreement that signals the end of the Intifada.‚

But most of us did not hear about Ibrahim Abu Jazar from Rafah, who was fatally wounded by Israeli troops on the ninth of February. During the following two-and-a-half weeks, the Israeli army observed the “cease fire‰ by killing seven more Palestinians, three of them children. People were still waiting to see this “cease fire‰ in Nablus, Salfit, Hebron, and other occupied places, when it was “suddenly shattered‰ by the bombing deaths of four Israelis in Tel Aviv on February 25.

Even if the Israeli army had not mocked the Palestinians by repeatedly violating the “cease fire‰, even if every militant in Palestine had accepted its terms, the agreement at Sharm el-Sheikh would not have stopped the violence. At best, it would have rendered it temporarily invisible to the television cameras. Gunpowder and TNT are merely symptoms of the ongoing violence in this war. They will continue to appear until the underlying disease is cured.

www.miftah.org/Display.cfm?DocId=6749&CategoryId=5
Palestine: The Region’s Second Democracy?
By Ziad Abu-Amer, MIFTAH 3/1/2005

   By adopting free and democratic elections at the presidential, legislative, and local levels, Palestinians may be laying down the foundation of another working democracy in the Middle East. In the January 9 presidential election, none of the seven candidates, including Mahmoud Abbas (Abu Mazen), took victory for granted. This was evident in the hard campaigning by Fatah and Abu Mazen in these elections, and also in the anxiety inside Fatah regarding the outcome. Palestinian state television gave candidates equal airtime to present their programs. Abu Mazen won the elections with only 62 percent of the vote. The new president’s swearing-in ceremony was delayed for a few days by a court ruling pending charges regarding election violations. Such signs of democracy carry great symbolic and practical significance in the Palestinian setting.

In addition to the presidential election, the first two rounds of the municipal elections (December 23 in 26 West Bank municipalities and January 27 in 10 Gaza municipalities) reflected the pluralistic nature of Palestinian politics. There was fierce competition between Fatah and Hamas (the Islamic Resistance Movement, the main opposition party), a pattern likely to be repeated in future rounds of municipal elections as well as in legislative elections now scheduled for July 17. The Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC) is currently working on a new election law based on a mixture of proportional representation (taking the whole country as one electoral district) and a district system. This law is likely to allow for broader participation and representation in the new Council.

    
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